Publications of the MPIfR Optical & Infrared Interferometry Group


Bizenberger, Peter; Andersen, Dave; Baumeister, Harald; Beckmann, Udo; Diolaiti, Emiliano; Herbst, Tom M.; Laun, Werner; Mohr, Lars; Naranjo, Vianak; Straubmeier, Christian

The LINC-NIRVANA cryogenic interferometric camera

Ground-based Instrumentation for Astronomy, Proceedings of SPIE Volume 5492.
Edited by Alan F. M. Moorwood, Masanori Iye: The International Society for Optical Engineering, 2004., p.1461-1470


Abstract
The LINC-NIRVANA instrument is a 1-2.5 micron Fizeau interferometric imager, which combines the light of the two 8.4 m mirrors of the Large Binocular Telescope on Mt. Graham in Arizona. The cryogenic camera forms the heart of the science channel of this instrument, delivering a 1 arcmin diameter field of view with 5 mas spatial resolution. The center 10x10 arcseconds, initially limited by the size of the 2048x2048 Hawaii-2 detector, are used for science observations. For simplicity, the camera has a fixed, F/32 optical path of the combined beams, leading to wavelength-dependent sampling. We describe the main components of the camera, as well as present the calculations of interferometric performance and the required opto-mechanical tolerances. We demonstrate that specially designed components can reach these specifications.

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